What is Physical Security?
Cybersecurity has been a hot topic in recent years. Firewalls, two-factor authentication, and other digital measures are critical to any IT security solution, but they’re not the only tools in your arsenal. Physical security is an important and effective part of your security strategy.
Physical security is any security system or security measure that exists in the real world rather than the virtual one. A locked door, for example, is a physical security measure, whereas a firewall, which is a program application, is not a physical security measure.
The purpose of any physical security solution is to protect employees, assets, and facilities from possible threats, such as unauthorized access, theft, or harm.
Physical Security Measures
There are many different types of physical security. Physical security solutions can be employed on their own or as part of a larger security solution, depending on the situation.
Access Control
Access control is any system that limits who can physically enter certain areas of a building or facility and who has access to certain systems or machines. Many workplaces use key cards, fobs, or pin codes to limit access to certain areas. Some facilities may use biometric scanners, such as fingerprint or retinal scanners, for even stronger security.
Perimeter Security
Perimeter security controls any access points to a facility or building, such as doors, gates, fences, and even windows. A perimeter security strategy may include clearly defining entry and exit points to ensure that all foot traffic flows the same way.
Surveillance
Surveillance refers to any tool or system that provides constant monitoring of a secure or sensitive space, from a single room or access point to a whole facility. This may include closed-circuit television (CCTV), burglar alarms, security cameras, or even human guards. Some surveillance systems keep video recordings of any goings-on so they can be reviewed later as needed.
Why Physical Security is Essential
Physical security is critical for both protection and compliance.
Protection of Assets
If someone steals a computer, the consequences can be steep. Computers are essential for many workers to do their jobs and can be very expensive. Additionally, computers may contain sensitive data. A physical security solution can keep computers, equipment, and other assets safe from a data breach or other harmful event.
Safety of Personnel
The safety of human beings is absolutely critical. Physical security can protect staff and customers from danger.
Prevention of Unauthorized Access
Physical security can reduce the risk of unauthorized people gaining access to sensitive information by restricting their access to certain areas of the facility.
Compliance with Regulations
As cybersecurity becomes more important and complex, more security regulations are being developed for different industries and contexts. Many of these regulatory compliance standards include physical security.
Industries That Need Physical Security Solutions
Physical security is a necessity for any industry that manages sensitive information. This includes:
Healthcare
Many healthcare providers store patient information virtually. HIPAA has strict requirements regarding the confidentiality of patient information. Physical security is key to achieving HIPAA compliance.
Financial Services
In the wrong hands, sensitive financial information can be leveraged to commit theft, fraud, and other crimes. Physical security restricts access to this information and keeps financial assets safe.
Government and Defense
Physical security in a government and defense context can protect citizen data, military intelligence, and other incredibly sensitive information from a data breach.
Technology and Data Centers
Many technology and data centers store secure data for individuals or other companies. Physical security is critical for these facilities to deliver their promised service and protect against data breaches.
Physical Security & Surveillance From ID-Tech Solutions
ID-Tech Solutions is your trusted ally for physical security solutions and IT security services. We have years of experience and a deep understanding of the latest advancements in surveillance, access control, perimeter security, and other IT security solutions. Our team of experts will work closely with you to understand your goals so we can develop a customer physical security solution that meets your needs and suits your facility.
To learn more about physical security, IT security, and our approach, talk to a member of our team.
